Duck Breeds for New Zealand Backyards

Ducks are hardier and more weatherproof than chickens, and a few breeds do the lion's share of the work in New Zealand backyards. The right choice depends on whether you are after eggs, slug patrol, meat or simply a characterful garden bird.

Best for eggs

The Khaki Campbell is the standout backyard layer, capable of 250 to 300 eggs a year, often out-laying a good hen and carrying on through winter. Indian Runners, the upright bottle-shaped ducks, are nearly as productive and are tireless foragers that hammer slugs and snails across the garden.

• Khaki Campbell: the top laying duck, calm and prolific, around 250 to 300 eggs a year
• Indian Runner: upright, active, excellent layer and a relentless slug and snail hunter
• Both are light, agile breeds that range well and eat little for what they return

Dual purpose and pets

The Pekin, the classic big white duck, is friendly, fast-growing and a fair layer, making it a popular family bird. Muscovies are different again, quiet, very hardy, superb foragers and the best natural pest controllers, though drakes get large. For looks, the Welsh Harlequin and Cayuga add colour while still laying respectably.

Choosing for your section

Ducks need access to clean water deep enough to dip their heads and clean their eyes, though they do not need a pond. Lighter breeds like Campbells and Runners suit smaller sections, while Pekins and Muscovies want more room. All of them turn slugs and snails into eggs, which makes them a gardener's ally as much as a flock.