How to Grow Chilli in New Zealand
Needs a long warm season, so in Auckland start seed indoors from August and plant out into the warmest sunniest spot. In a sheltered northern garden or glasshouse plants can carry through a mild winter for a second year. Plants fruit harder when slightly water-stressed.
When to plant chilli in New Zealand
Timing is everything in New Zealand, where the warm north and the cooler south are weeks apart. Sow or plant in these months for your region:
| Region | When to sow or plant |
|---|---|
| Northland | September, October, November, December |
| Auckland | September, October, November, December |
| Waikato & BoP | September, October, November, December |
| Wellington | October, November, December |
| Nelson & Marlborough | October, November, December |
| Canterbury | November, December |
| Otago & Southland | November, December |
| Central Otago | December |
Best chilli varieties for NZ
- Cayenne Long Slim — Long thin hot red chilli, dries well, heavy cropper. (Egmont Seeds, Kings Seeds, Mitre 10)
- Jalapeno — Thick-walled medium-heat chilli, great fresh or pickled. (Kings Seeds, Egmont Seeds)
- Thai Birds Eye — Small very hot upright fruit, prolific and ornamental. (Kings Seeds, Egmont Seeds)
- Habanero — Very hot lantern-shaped fruit, fruity heat, needs a long warm season. (Kings Seeds, Egmont Seeds)
How to grow chilli
- Space plants about 45cm apart.
- Sow seed around 0.5cm deep.
- Position: full sun.
- Ready to harvest in roughly 90 days.
- Seeds germinate in about 14 days.
Companion planting
Grow chilli near: Basil, Tomato, Carrot, Marigold.
Pests and problems
Watch for: Aphids, Whitefly, Tomato/potato psyllid. See our NZ pest and disease guide for organic control.
FAQ
When is the best time to plant chilli in New Zealand?
In the warm north (Auckland, Northland) sow in September, October, November, December. Cooler regions plant a little later. Check the table above for your region.
Where can I buy chilli seeds or plants in NZ?
Try Egmont Seeds, Kings Seeds, Mitre 10.