How to Grow Elderflower in New Zealand
Hardy and easy across most of New Zealand, growing fast and pruning well. Plant in winter while dormant. Cook the berries before eating as raw berries and green parts are mildly toxic, and use the flowers for cordial.
When to plant elderflower in New Zealand
Timing is everything in New Zealand, where the warm north and the cooler south are weeks apart. Sow or plant in these months for your region:
| Region | When to sow or plant |
|---|---|
| Northland | June, July, August |
| Auckland | June, July, August |
| Waikato & BoP | June, July, August |
| Wellington | June, July, August |
| Nelson & Marlborough | June, July, August |
| Canterbury | June, July, August |
| Otago & Southland | June, July, August |
| Central Otago | June, July, August |
Best elderflower varieties for NZ
- Common Elder (Sambucus nigra) — Vigorous deciduous shrub with fragrant flower clusters and dark autumn berries. (Kings Seeds, garden centres)
- Black Lace — Ornamental dark-leaved cut-leaf form, pink flowers, productive and decorative. (garden centres)
How to grow elderflower
- Space plants about 300cm apart.
- Sow seed around 10cm deep.
- Position: full sun.
- Ready to harvest in roughly 730 days.
- Seeds germinate in about 30 days.
Companion planting
Grow elderflower near: Fruit trees.
Pests and problems
Watch for: Aphids. See our NZ pest and disease guide for organic control.
For a calendar tuned to your exact region, see the New Zealand planting guides or the Elderflower plant page.
FAQ
When is the best time to plant elderflower in New Zealand?
In the warm north (Auckland, Northland) sow in June, July, August. Cooler regions plant a little later. Check the table above for your region.
Where can I buy elderflower seeds or plants in NZ?
Try Kings Seeds, garden centres.